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In
the early 1950s, the Army was searching for a remote
site to flight test their latest rocket designs. The
Cape Canaveral area was selected and the age of Missiles
and Space was born in Brevard County.
Picture the Cape back thenbeautiful
beaches, scrub palmettos, small communities,
and lots of mosquitoes. The bridge to the mainland
was made of wooden slats. The closest grocery
store was in Cocoa. Into the small communities
came highly technically-trained engineers and
their families settling into Cocoa Beach, then
spreading into Cocoa, Titusville, and Merritt
Island. Sputnik was launched by the USSR and
the space race was on in earnest. President
Kennedy's goal to land a man on the moon by
1970 brought NASA and a flood of people into
this sleepy remote area. These highly skilled
and educated workers sought the benefits of
technical interchanges they had in their past
home areas. Branches of national technical
societies like the American Society of mechanical
Engineers (ASME), The American Rocket Society
(ARS), The Society of American Military Engineers
(SAME) and the Institute of Radio Engineers
(IRE), as well as others, sprang up and began
competing for speakers. Jack Wiles, acting
Chairman of ASME, recognized the need for a
cooperative effort to bring in nationally-known
speakers and provide adequate audiences. In
September 1960, Jack contacted Admiral Tedder
of SAME, Cliff Mattox of IRE, and the ARS to
propose a cooperative arrangement. These visionaries
met in October of 1960 and agreed to begin
a cooperative effort and to act as a loose
federationthus,
the birth of The Canaveral Council of Technical
Societies (CCTS).
Time passed and the membership
grew to about a dozen local societies. The
cooperative efforts were working well. The
Brevard Engineering College, founded by Jerry
Keuper and supported by CCTS, and the Air Force
established the Fall Lecture Series. Prominent
speakers such as Dr. Pickering, Dr. Reed, Dr.
Clamann and Dr. Bemer attracted audiences of
450 or more. About this time (1962), Cliff
Mattox challenged the CCTS to organize a technical
program similar to WESCONS. The CCTS Chairman,
Dr. Jim Duffet, accepted the challenge and
appointed Jack Wiles as conference chairman.
The theme of the conference was 'The Challenging
Pace of the Race to Space'. Because there was
no place in the Cocoa Beach area large enough
to hold the expected crowd, the program was
held in Daytona Beach. Jack and about 40 member
societies lined up speakers: aerospace industry
personnel, bankers, realtors and elected officials.
Feeling that the potential attendees needed
a break from their heavy work load, shows,
tours, and recreational activities were scheduled
along with technical sessions. The registration
fee was kept low, about $2.50. Two days before
the program was to start, the Cuban missile
crisis occurred. Because many of the scheduled
speakers were military, it was feared that
many would have to cancel. However, that did
not happen and we had a successful conference.
The seed money of $250 used to start the conference
had grown to $500! This conference was the
prototype of the annual Space Congress that
we know today.
CCTS operated as a loose federation of societies for
several years and grew to more than 17 member societies.
The Space Congress was successful beyond our wildest
dreams, and we saw a need to formalize the organization.
Bylaws were drawn up and approved by the member societies
and, in March 1965, CCTS was formally incorporated. |